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Registros recuperados: 5
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African Society of Toxinology: a new opportunity for integrating the control of envenomations in Africa J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Chippaux,JP.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992012000400002
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Dangerous scorpion fauna of Mali J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Goyffon,M; Dabo,A; Coulibaly,SK; Togo,G; Chippaux,JP.
Although the main Malian scorpion species of medical interest, Androctonus amoreuxi, is responsible for severe envenomings and perhaps some deaths, it has hitherto been considered not dangerous for humans. This population is located in the Saharian North-Eastern regions of Mali where it is accompanied by Leiurus quinquestriatus, a well known dangerous species of the Sahara. In the Gao district, divided by the Niger River, less desolate than the Tessalit and Kidal regions, one specimen of the dangerous species Androctonus australis was found. To summarize, Mali harbors at least three dangerous scorpion species: Leiurus quinquestriatus, Androctonus amoreuxi and A. australis, the latter recently having been identified in Mali for the first time. The absence...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Scorpions; Mali; Dangerous species; Androctonus sp; Antivenom.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992012000400003
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Epidemiological investigation on envenomation: from theory to practice J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Chippaux,JP.
A better understanding of the epidemiology of envenoming would improve care, provided that the survey is representative, reliable and accurate. Several types of surveys could help to clarify the incidence, severity, circumstances, factors and determinants of envenomations. The relevant information may be collected and analyzed from hospital records or case report forms (for retrospective studies) or established from a protocol of longitudinal observation of cases attended at health facilities during a given period (prospective study). The household survey includes interviewing all or part of the population of a locality with a standardized questionnaire to obtain information on the circumstances of the accident. Finally, standardized questionnaires can be...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Epidemiology; Snakebite; Methodology; Retrospective surveys; Prospective surveys; Household surveys.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992012000400014
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Incidence and severity of scorpion stings in Algeria J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Laïd,Y; Boutekdjiret,L; Oudjehane,R; Laraba-Djebari,F; Hellal,H; Guerinik,M; Griene,L; Alamir,B; Merad,R; Chippaux,JP.
Scorpion stings are a public health problem in the Maghreb region. In Algeria, epidemiological data were collected over the past twenty years by the Algerian health authorities. This study is an analysis of morbidity and mortality data collected from 2001 to 2010. Annual incidence and mortality due to scorpion envenoming were 152 ± 3.6 stings and 0.236 ± 0.041 deaths per 100,000 people (95% CI), respectively. The risk of being stung by a scorpion was dramatically higher in southern areas and central highlands due to environmental conditions. Incidence of envenoming was especially higher in the adult population, and among young males. In contrast, mortality was significantly higher among children under 15 years, particularly ages 1-4. Upper limbs were more...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Scorpion; Stings; Envenoming; Deaths; Epidemiology; Management; Algeria.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992012000400008
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Snakebite on the hand: lessons from two clinical cases illustrating difficulties of surgical indication J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Gras,S; Plantefève,G; Baud,F; Chippaux,JP.
Snakebite is a particularly important health problem in rural areas of tropical regions. A large number of victims survive with permanent physical sequelae due to local tissue necrosis. However, necrosis may be associated with compartment syndrome especially when the bite is on the hands or feet. Herein, we describe two cases reported at a rural district hospital in Central African Republic. The present study suggests that active multidisciplinary management may improve patient prognosis while evidencing how difficult it is to decide on surgical intervention.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Snakebite; Africa; Compartment syndrome; Surgery.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992012000400019
Registros recuperados: 5
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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